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Step-by-step guide on how to respond to an RFE (Request for Evidence) with proper documentation, timelines, and expert support.

Receiving a Request for Evidence (RFE) from USCIS can feel overwhelming, especially when your immigration outcome depends on a precise and timely response.

An RFE does not mean your case is denied — it means USCIS requires clearer or additional evidence to make a final decision.

A well-structured RFE response can significantly improve approval chances across multiple immigration categories, including H-1B, EB-2, EB-3, I-140, F-1 OPT/STEM, I-130, and I-485.

We have successfully supported 100s of applicants in navigating RFEs at Document Evaluation specially with respect to work experience evaluations, education equivalency, expert opinion letters & documentation gaps.

What is an RFE and Why Does USCIS Issue It?

USCIS issues an RFE when they need additional information to decide your case. USCIS typically specifies the exact deficiencies in your petition, along with the type of evidence required and a strict response deadline.

This commonly means – 

    • There was some confusion in the application.
    • There was a missing document.
    • 2 documents were at odds with one another.
    • The proof did not satisfy USCIS requirements.
    • The officer needed more information.

RFEs are highly common in –

    • H-1B specialty occupation cases
    • I-140 (education/experience clash)
    • OPT & STEM OPT (employment proof issues)
    • I-130 marriage based applications
    • I-485 (adjustment of status)

Most Common RFE Reasons!!

Below is a combined, easy to reference table of why applicants receive RFEs – 

RFE Category

What USCIS Needs?

Why does it happens?

Degree Mismatch

Proof that degree = Job field

Applicant has unrelated major

Work Experience Verification

Detailed employer letters

Job duties not clearly defined

Specialty Occupation Issues

Expert analysis & justification

Job description too generic 

Employer-Employee Relationship

Contracts, management proof 

Third-party/remote work setup 

Beneficiary Qualifications

Evaluations, transcripts

Foreign degree equivalency issues

Company Legitimacy

Tax returns, Payroll, lease

Small/new business applications

Maintenance of status

I-20s, pay stubs, enrollment proof

For students, transfers, CPT/OPT

Insufficient Documentation

Missing items, vague info

Common filling mistakes

If your RFE mentions any of the above, professional evaluation IMPROVES your chances drastically.

How to Respond to an RFE - Stepwise Expert Process!

Step 1 – Read the RFE Notice Carefully 

The RFE letter is detailed, structured & follows USCIS logic.
Focus on – 

    • What EXACT proof they want
    • Which forms or documents they examined
    • Which section of the law they mentioned
    • The deadline (normally 87 days)

Avoid guessing, USCIS literally tells you what they need.

Step 2 – Categorize the RFE Into Clear Issues

Most RFEs can be grouped into 1 to 3 main issues. For example – 

Sample RFE Breakdown:

    • Issue 1 – Degree does not match job
    • Issue 2 – Employer – employee relationship not established
    • Issue 3 – Missing supporting documents

Breaking it down makes your response structured & professional, the style USCIS likes.

Step 3 – Collect Strong and Direct Evidence 

Your proof must match the specific issue raised, here’s a checklist based on the type of RFE –

Degree Mismatch

    • Credential evaluation
    • Course-by-course or work experience evaluation
    • Expert opinion letter
    • Syllabus/program explanations

Work Experience Gaps

    • Detailed employer letters
    • Project documentation
    • Skill-based evaluation
    • Statements (if company no longer exists)

Specialty Occupation (H-1B)

    • Reviewed job description
    • Expert specialty occupation report
    • Organizational chart
    • SOC code justification
    • Industry standards

Employer–Employee Relationship

    • Signed contracts
    • Project description
    • Client letters
    • Timesheets or management structure
    • Work order with duration

Credential Issues (I-140, H-1B, PERM)

    • Education equivalence evaluation
    • Work experience + education combo analysis
    • Foreign degree US equivalency proof

Step 4 – Bridge the Gap Between Evidence & USCIS Expectations

A strong RFE response must contain – 

A Point-by-Point Cover Letter

    • Clearly address each issue raised by USCIS.
    •  Don’t write long stories.
    • Don’t give extra, unnecessary details.
    • Just answer the question.

Attach Documents in Order

    • Numbered shows
    • Marked attachments
    • Clear index page

Speak USCIS Language

Use terms like – 

    • “Meets the regulative definition…”
    • “Based on USCIS adjudication guidance…”

This shows competence & clarity.

Step 5 – Review, Re-Review & Submit Before Deadline

Common filing mistakes that lead to denial –

    • Missing pages
    • Missing signatures
    • Wrong order of documents
    • Incomplete index
    • Submitting unrelated proof
    • Mailing to the wrong USCIS address

A final quality check can make the difference between approval & rejection.

How Document Evaluation Helps You Create a Winning RFE Response!!

When you contact us, here’s what you get – 

  • Credential evaluations (degree, work experience, education equivalency)
  • Expert opinion letters from university professors
  • Feature occupation letters for H-1B
  • Work experience evaluations
  • I-140, EB-2, EB-3 specific evaluations
  • Pre-submission document review
  • RFE response guidance & document structuring

Visit the page to know How Professional Support Can Strengthen an RFE Response?

In Conclusion!

An RFE is a structured opportunity. What USCIS wants is clarity, acceptance & proper proof. With the right approach many RFEs turn into approvals faster than expected.

If your RFE deals with education, experience or specialty occupation, professional evaluations greatly increase your success rate. 

A thoughtful and well-documented RFE response can protect your immigration goals and prevent unnecessary delays.

If your RFE involves education equivalency, work experience, or specialty occupation concerns, professional evaluations and expert guidance can make a decisive difference.

Frequently Asked Questions!

Does receiving an RFE mean my case will be delayed a lot?

Not always, but USCIS frequently handles the case swiftly if you reply accurately & include all necessary documentation. The complication of the RFE & the service center handling it are the primary factors of the delay.

How long does USCIS take to review an RFE response?

Most cases are reviewed within 15 to 90 days but Premium Processing cases accept a decision inside their guaranteed timeline once the RFE response is submitted.

Can I submit more documents than USCIS asked for?

Only if the extra documents directly enhance the point they raised. Unrelated or extreme documents can confuse the officer, so quality matters more than quantity.

Can I ask USCIS for more time to respond to an RFE?

No, USCIS does not expand RFE deadlines. If you miss the deadline your case will be denied. Always begin preparation immediately.

Is it mandatory to hire an attorney to answer an RFE?

It is not mandatory but highly recommended, particularly for complex issues like specialty occupation, employer-employee relationship & education equivalency.

Can an RFE be issued even if my documents were complete?

Yes, sometimes USCIS requests clarification even when all documents were submitted correctly, this is common when the officer needs more situation or proof specific to the case.

Q: Can premium processing be upgraded after receiving an RFE?

Yes, you can improve to Premium Processing even after receiving an RFE. It speeds up the review once the response is submitted.

Comment (1)

  1. langoldcbusin
    December 2, 2025

    Отличное руководство по ответу на RFE!

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